Drupal網站中自帶的搜索框中,form采取了post方式,然後跳轉到search/node/xxx這樣的頁面,我們在添加AMP和MIP版本的時候post form都遇到跨域提交的報錯問題,暫時還沒有解決,但可以自定義一個搜索框form,采取get方式,然後也是跳轉到search/node/xxx這樣的頁面,下面把實施步驟記錄下來:
在AMP版本對應的主題ampsubtheme_example下新建一個block:search form for amp,放置在所有AMP頁面頂部,PHP代碼内容如下:
<?php global $language_url; $prefix_url = $language_url->prefix; $path = ($prefix_url == '') ? "" : "/$prefix_url"; global $base_url; $button = t("Search"); $output = "<form action=\"$base_url$path/search_redirect\" method=\"get\" target=\"_top\"> <input type=\"text\" name=\"keyword\"> <input type=\"submit\" value=\"$button\"> </form> "; print $output; ?>
在MIP版本對應的主題mipsubtheme_example下新建一個block:search form for mip,放置在所有MIP頁面頂部,PHP代碼内容如下:
<?php global $language_url; $prefix_url = $language_url->prefix; $path = ($prefix_url == '') ? "" : "/$prefix_url"; global $base_url; $button = t("Search"); $output = "<mip-form method=\"get\" url=\"$base_url$path/search_redirect\"> <input type=\"text\" name=\"keyword\"> <input type=\"submit\" value=\"$button\"> </mip-form> "; print $output; ?>
2017-6-13補充:百度mip表單默認引入了css style "display: block;"導緻按鈕與輸入框不在同一行,可以在上面兩個input中加入class=search_form,再在miptheme的mip-custom-styles.css文件中添加.search_form {display: inline-block;}就可以讓輸入框和按鈕在同一行了。
再新建一個頁面用于跳轉到search/node/xxx,路徑設置為“/search_redirect”,PHP代碼内容如下:
<?php global $language_url; $prefix_url = $language_url->prefix; $path = ($prefix_url == '') ? "" : "/$prefix_url"; global $base_url; $query_string = $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']; $keyword = substr($query_string,strpos($query_string,'keyword=')+strlen('keyword=')); $http_referer = $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']; if (strpos($http_referer,'?amp') != FALSE || strpos($http_referer,'&') != FALSE) { $amp_mip = '?amp'; } elseif (strpos($http_referer,'?mip') != FALSE || strpos($http_referer,'&mip') != FALSE) { $amp_mip = '?mip'; } else { $amp_mip = ''; } if ($keyword != NULL) { $url = "$base_url$path/search/node/$keyword$amp_mip"; header("location: $url"); } ?>
這樣浏覽者在AMP和MIP頁面頂部的搜索框中輸入關鍵詞、按“搜索”提交後,會把keyword轉交到search_redirect頁面,再由search_redirect頁面跳轉到搜索結果頁search/node/xxx對應的AMP和MIP版本頁面。
而搜索結果頁面中又帶有Drupal搜索模塊提供的搜索表單,導緻搜索結果頁面不符合AMP和MIP标準,浏覽者在這個新表單中輸入内容也無法獲得搜索結果,可以通過在AMP和MIP主題中去掉搜索結果頁中的這個表單來解決,具體辦法是修改對應主題中的template.php:
AMP版本的ampsubtheme_example主題修改:
<?php /** * Preprocess all templates. */ function ampsubtheme_example_preprocess(&$vars, $hook) { $vars['ampsubtheme_path_file'] = DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . drupal_get_path('theme', 'ampsubtheme_example'); } /** * Implements hook_preprocess_HOOK() for HTML document templates. * * Example of a preprocess hook for a subtheme that could be used to change * variables in templates in order to support custom styling of AMP pages. */ function ampsubtheme_example_preprocess_html(&$variables) { } function ampsubtheme_example_page_alter(&$page) { // kpr($page); //use this to find the item you want to remove - you need the devel running. // Remove the search form from the search results page. if (arg(0) == 'search') { if (!empty($page['content']['system_main']['search_form'])) { hide($page['content']['system_main']['search_form']); } } }
MIP版本的mipsubtheme_example修改:
<?php /** * Preprocess all templates. */ function mipsubtheme_example_preprocess(&$vars, $hook) { $vars['mipsubtheme_path_file'] = DRUPAL_ROOT . '/' . drupal_get_path('theme', 'mipsubtheme_example'); } /** * Implements hook_preprocess_HOOK() for HTML document templates. * * Example of a preprocess hook for a subtheme that could be used to change * variables in templates in order to support custom styling of AMP pages. */ function mipsubtheme_example_preprocess_html(&$variables) { } function mipsubtheme_example_page_alter(&$page) { // kpr($page); //use this to find the item you want to remove - you need the devel running. // Remove the search form from the search results page. if (arg(0) == 'search') { if (!empty($page['content']['system_main']['search_form'])) { hide($page['content']['system_main']['search_form']); } } }
另外,AMP和MIP版本的html.tpl.php中需要分别添加對form的支持:
AMP版本添加下面一行到<head></head>之間:
<script async custom-element="amp-form" src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-form-0.1.js"></script>
MIP版本添加下面一行到</body>之前:
<script src="https://mipcache.bdstatic.com/static/v1/mip-form/mip-form.js"></script>
我已經在自己的博客中這樣實現了。準備後面再實施到其它系列網站中,系列網站設置後可以通過drush來批量設置和清除緩存讓設置生效。
補充:在有自定義模塊的系列網站中,在drupal_example_com.module文件中增加一下内容:
function drupal_example_com_block_info() { $blocks=array(); $blocks['search_form_for_amp']=array( 'info'=> t('Search').' '.t('Form').' '.t('For').' '.t('AMP'), 'cache'=>DRUPAL_NO_CACHE, 'weight'=>0, 'status'=>1, 'region'=>'header', 'visibility'=>BLOCK_VISIBILITY_NOTLISTED, 'pages'=>'', ); return $blocks; } function drupal_example_com_block_view($delta = '') { $block=array(); switch($delta){ case 'search_form_for_amp': $block['subject'] = ''; if(user_access('access content')){ global $language_url; $prefix_url = $language_url->prefix; $path = ($prefix_url == '') ? "" : "/$prefix_url"; global $base_url; $button = t("Search"); $output = "<form action=\"$base_url$path/search_redirect\" method=\"get\" target=\"_top\"> <input type=\"text\" name=\"keyword\"> <input type=\"submit\" value=\"$button\"> </form> "; $block['content']=$output; } break; default: } return $block; } function drupal_example_com_menu() { $items= array(); $items['search_redirect'] = array ( 'title'=>'search redirect', 'page callback'=>'search_redirect', 'access arguments'=>array('access content'), ); return $items; } function search_redirect() { global $language_url; $prefix_url = $language_url->prefix; $path = ($prefix_url == '') ? "" : "/$prefix_url"; global $base_url; $query_string = $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']; $keyword = substr($query_string,strpos($query_string,'keyword=')+strlen('keyword=')); $http_referer = $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']; if (strpos($http_referer,'?amp') != FALSE || strpos($http_referer,'&') != FALSE) { $amp_mip = '?amp'; } elseif (strpos($http_referer,'?mip') != FALSE || strpos($http_referer,'&mip') != FALSE) { $amp_mip = '?mip'; } else { $amp_mip = ''; } if ($keyword != NULL) { $url = "$base_url$path/search/node/$keyword$amp_mip"; header("location: $url"); } }
在批量設置的sh文件中設置block、清除緩存:
drush sql-query "UPDATE block SET status='0',region='-1' WHERE module='drupal_example_com' AND delta='search_form_for_amp' AND theme='responsive_bartik';" drush sql-query "UPDATE block SET status='1',region='header',weight='0' WHERE module='drupal_example_com' AND delta='search_form_for_amp' AND theme='ampsubtheme_example';" drush cc all
其它的修改template.php、html.tpl.php等與前面單個站點設置是一樣的。
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